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Stock Analysis

CMS Energy CorporationCMS

Price:$68.70Market Closed+2.63%at last close

P/E 21.00×· 5Y range 13.13–46.23×· 32th percentile of history

Sector: Utilities · Industry: Electric & Other Services Combined

AnalystsBuy21 analysts
EW Score 17/65 · #546Mkt Cap 21.52BP/E 21.0Div Yield 3.28%ROE 9.9%
Low 13.1×21.0×High 46.2×

P/E 21.0× sits at the 32nd percentile of its 5.089664613278576-year history.

Cash $0.24BNet debt $19.06BDebt $19.30B

Cash covers 1% of debt · Q2 2026.

Profilev52g31p57h17q60m24

PMP Verdict

Weak fundamentals

Strengths

  • Quality60

Risks

  • Financial Health17
  • Growth31
Revenue +3.9% CAGRP/E 21× · 32nd pctl

Weak fundamentals — valuation is the only support.

Market context

+2.6% today· Z 2.9σ· RVOL 1.8×· Sector momentum from surging power demand and analyst coverage ahead of Q3 earnings drove CMS up 2.26%.

Why is CMS moving?

Sector

Sector momentum from surging power demand and analyst coverage ahead of Q3 earnings drove CMS up 2.26%.

AI confidence:High (85%)·+2.63% today

Profile

Valuation — 52/100 (Moderate) P/E vs own history: 32th pct → 20/25 FCF yield: -6.5% → 0/25 P/S: 2.4x → 20/25 EV/EBIT: 24.3x → 12/25Valuation52Growth — 31/100 (Weak) Revenue CAGR: 3.9% → 6/25 Net income CAGR: -5.7% → 0/25 EPS CAGR 5Y: -10.4% → 0/25 Fwd implied growth: 33.1% → 25/25Growth31Profitability — 57/100 (Moderate) ROIC: 4.5% → 5/25 ROE: 9.9% → 12/25 Net margin: 11.6% → 20/25 Operating margin: 18.9% → 20/25Profitability57Financial Health — 17/100 (Weak) Altman Z: 0.68 → 3/25 Current ratio: 0.94 → 6/25 Interest coverage: 1.8x → 3/25 Net cash / debt: D/A 47% → 5/25Health17Quality — 60/100 (Moderate) Piotroski F: 6/9 → 15/25 Beneish M: -2.42 → 20/25 FCF conversion: -136% → 0/25 Margin stability: σ 2.1% → 25/25Quality60Moat — 24/100 (Weak) ROIC >12% years: 0/10 yrs → 0/25 Median gross margin: 20.4% → 6/25 FCF-positive years: 1/10 yrs → 0/25 Worst-year net margin: worst 7.0% → 18/25Moat24

financial health, moat and growth lag behind.

How is each axis scored?
  • Valuation52/100 · Moderate
    • P/E vs own history (32th pct)20/25
    • FCF yield (-6.5%)0/25
    • P/S (2.4x)20/25
    • EV/EBIT (24.3x)12/25
  • Growth31/100 · Weak
    • Revenue CAGR (3.9%)6/25
    • Net income CAGR (-5.7%)0/25
    • EPS CAGR 5Y (-10.4%)0/25
    • Fwd implied growth (33.1%)25/25
  • Profitability57/100 · Moderate
    • ROIC (4.5%)5/25
    • ROE (9.9%)12/25
    • Net margin (11.6%)20/25
    • Operating margin (18.9%)20/25
  • Financial Health17/100 · Weak
    • Altman Z (0.68)3/25
    • Current ratio (0.94)6/25
    • Interest coverage (1.8x)3/25
    • Net cash / debt (D/A 47%)5/25
  • Quality60/100 · Moderate
    • Piotroski F (6/9)15/25
    • Beneish M (-2.42)20/25
    • FCF conversion (-136%)0/25
    • Margin stability (σ 2.1%)25/25
  • Moat24/100 · Weak
    • ROIC >12% years (0/10 yrs)0/25
    • Median gross margin (20.4%)6/25
    • FCF-positive years (1/10 yrs)0/25
    • Worst-year net margin (worst 7.0%)18/25

Risk Flags

  • ⚠Altman Z 0.7 — distress-zone balance sheet
  • ⚠Negative FCF margin (-0.2%) — burning cash
  • ⚠Interest coverage 1.8× — thin debt cushion

About CMS Energy Corporation

CMS Energy is an energy holding company with three principal businesses. Show more

Its regulated utility, Consumers Energy, provides regulated natural gas service to 1.8 million customers and electric service to 1.9 million customers in Michigan. NorthStar Clean Energy, formerly CMS Enterprises, is engaged in wholesale power generation, including contracted renewable energy. CMS sold EnerBank in October 2021.

Headquarters: JACKSON, MI · Employees: 8,350 · Website ↗

Price History

Weekly Candlestick Chart — up to 5Y

Key Metrics

Financial snapshot · Tap any metric for its definition and grade

TTM Snapshot

trailing twelve months · YoY
Revenue
8.8B+10%
Op. Income
1.7B+4%
Net Income
1B+0%
EPS
3.27-4%
Operating CF
2.1B+1%
Free CF
-1.4B

Valuation

52C
P/E (TTM)21.0xB

Grade B: FairPrice / TTM EPS (own statements) — vs own 5Y history: 13.1x–46.2x · 32nd pct

P/FCF152.4xD

Grade D: ExpensivePrice / Free Cash Flow per share (Finnhub). Inverse of FCF yield — negative when FCF is negative · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

FCF Yield-6.5%D

Grade D: NegativeTTM (OCF − CapEx) / Market Cap — vs own 5Y history: -7.9%–-0.4% · 9th pct · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

P/S (TTM)2.44xB

Grade B: FairPrice / TTM Revenue (own statements) — vs own 5Y history: 2.1x–4.7x · 11th pct

EV/EBIT24.3xC

Grade C: ExpensiveEnterprise value / TTM EBIT (D&A not in our data) — capital-structure neutral — vs own 5Y history: 20.3x–44.2x · 23rd pct

EV/Sales4.8xB

Grade B: FairEnterprise Value / TTM Revenue (Finnhub) — capital-structure neutral sales multiple

Forward P/E15.8xB

Grade B: FairPrice / next-year EPS estimate — shows whether the TTM multiple is rich or just front-loading growth

P/B Ratio2.07xA

Grade A: FairPrice to Book Value. Neg. equity = heavy buybacks

PEG Ratio2.63C

Grade C: ExpensiveFinnhub PEG — their P/E basis ÷ expected EPS growth. Suppressed when their P/E diverges >2× from our TTM P/E (different basis)

Dividend Yield3.28%A

Grade A: PaysTTM dividend yield (Finnhub) — annual dividends / price. None = no dividend; very high yield can signal distress

Payout Ratio67.3%C

Grade C: HighDividends / Net Income (Finnhub) — share of earnings paid out; >90% or negative = unsustainable

P/E vs own 5Y historyBelow average · 32nd pct

CapEx exceeds OCF: CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

Profitability

57C
ROIC4.5%D

Grade D: LowNOPAT (EBIT less ~21% tax) / invested capital (equity + debt − cash). Flagship quality metric — durable >15% signals a moat

ROE9.9%D

Grade D: WeakReturn on Equity. Neg. equity = heavy buybacks

ROA2.6%D

Grade D: WeakReturn on Assets (Finnhub) — Net Income / Total Assets; how efficiently assets produce profit

Net Margin11.6%A

Grade A: HighNet Income / Revenue

Operating Margin18.9%C

Grade C: AverageTTM EBIT / TTM Revenue

Gross Margin62.2%A

Grade A: PremiumGross Profit / Revenue

FCF Margin-15.9%D

Grade D: LowFCF / Revenue · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

True FCF Margin-15.9%D

Grade D: LowTTM (OCF − CapEx − SBC) / TTM Revenue — SBC treated as a real cost · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

Growth

31D
Revenue CAGR3.9%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual revenue growth (up to 5Y depending on data availability)

Net Income CAGR-5.7%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual net income growth (up to 5Y depending on data availability)

EPS CAGR (5Y)-10.4%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual EPS growth over up to 5Y of per-share earnings (own statements). Null when either endpoint EPS ≤ 0

Implied EPS Growth33.1%A

Grade A: HighAnalyst forward EPS (normalized basis) vs our GAAP TTM EPS — different bases, so extreme values usually mark cyclically depressed TTM earnings, not real growth

Dilution (5Y)+8.7%C

Grade C: DilutiveShare count change over 5Y

SBC / Net Income—

Stock-based comp/Net income. >30% = dilution risk

SBC / Revenue—

TTM stock-based comp / TTM Revenue

Financial Health

17E
Altman Z-Score0.68D

Grade D: DistressBankruptcy risk. >3 Safe, <1.8 Distress

Current Ratio0.94xD

Grade D: LowCurrent Assets/Liabilities

Quick Ratio0.59xC

Grade C: Ok(Current Assets − Inventory) / Current Liabilities (Finnhub) — stricter liquidity test, excludes inventory

Interest Coverage1.8xD

Grade D: RiskyEBIT/Interest. >10 Strong

Debt Repayment—

Years to repay net debt via FCF · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

Net Debt/EBIT11.4xD

Grade D: HighLeverage. <2x Low, >4x High

Debt/Equity1.86xC

Grade C: MedDebt / Equity: <1 Conservative, >2 Risky. Not meaningful with non-positive equity; shown as unavailable rather than low debt.

Cash / Debt0.01xD

Grade D: ThinCash covers how much of total debt. >1 = could repay all debt from cash

Quality

60B
Piotroski F-Score6/9C

Grade C: AverageFinancial strength 0–9. >7 Strong

Beneish M-Score-2.42A

Grade A: SafeEarnings manipulation risk. < -2.22 Safe

FCF Conversion-136.5%D

Grade D: PoorFCF / Net Income · CapEx exceeds operating cash flow (165% of OCF) — reported FCF understates normalized earning power in this investment phase

Margin Stability2.1%A

Grade A: StableEBIT margin std deviation. Lower = stable

Capex / Revenue40.3%D

Grade D: HeavyTTM CapEx / TTM Revenue — high % = capital-hungry business

Asset Turnover0.21xD

Grade D: LowRevenue / Total Assets (Finnhub) — how efficiently the asset base generates sales

Insider Transactions

SEC Form 4 · 8 records
Open-market · 90dBuy $14K (1)Sell —Net open-market buying

P/S codes are the directional signal; grants, option exercises and tax withholding carry none. Form 4 doesn't flag 10b5-1 plans — scheduled sales may appear within open-market sells.

Recent insider transactions
Trade dateTransactionShares
MADDIPATI SRIKANTH
Filed
BuyOpen market buy
+200
MADDIPATI SRIKANTH
Filed
Grant / award
+10.2K
Hofmeister Brandon J.
Filed
SellOpen market sale
-3000
Keyes Richard Patrick
Filed
Grant / award
+2.4K
SHANK SUZANNE F.
Filed
Grant / award
+2.4K
Show 3 more filings
Additional recent insider transactions
Trade dateTransactionShares
Soto Myrna
Filed
Grant / award
+2.4K
Leopold Diane
Filed
Grant / award
+2.4K
Butler Deborah H
Filed
Grant / award
+2.4K
More metrics — Moat, Per Share, Balance Sheet, Market

Moat

24E
ROIC >12% Years0/10 yrsD

Grade D: WeakShare of completed fiscal years with ROIC > 12% — measures multi-year capital-return durability

Gross Margin (Med.)20.4%D

Grade D: WeakMedian annual gross margin across available fiscal years — pricing-power durability

FCF-Positive Years1/10 yrsD

Grade D: WeakShare of completed fiscal years with positive free cash flow

Net Margin Floor7.0%A

Grade A: DurableWeakest annual net margin across completed fiscal years — recession/downcycle resilience

Per Share

EPS (TTM)$3.27

Own TTM net income / shares — same earnings basis as P/E

Cash / Share$0.77

Cash & short-term investments per share (Finnhub)

Book Value / Share$31.17

Shareholders' equity per share (Finnhub). Negative = accumulated losses / heavy buybacks

Balance Sheet

Total Debt$19.30B

Total debt obligations (short + long term)

Cash & Equiv.$241.00M

Cash and short-term investments

Net Debt$19.06B

Total Debt minus Cash. Negative = Net Cash position

Total Equity$10.40B

Shareholders' equity (book value)

Asset / Liability1.34xC

Grade C: AdequateTotal Assets / Total Liabilities

Market

Market Cap$21.52B

Current Market Capitalization

Beta0.32B

Grade B: DefensivePrice sensitivity vs the market (Finnhub) — 1.0 moves with market, >1.2 amplifies swings

How grades work: each metric is graded A–D against fixed thresholds (tap a row for the meaning). Card grades map the pillar score to A+–E — a card grade is that pillar's own score, not an average of the rows shown.

Financials as of Jun 2026 · Ratio snapshot Oct 17, 2026

Key Insights: CMS Energy Corporation (CMS)

CMS is up 2.63% at the last close — Sector momentum from surging power demand and analyst coverage ahead of Q3 earnings drove CMS up 2.26%.. Piotroski F-Score of 6/9 indicates mixed fundamentals for CMS Energy Corporation. Altman Z-Score of 0.68 is below the 1.81 distress threshold — an elevated financial-risk flag. Beneish M-Score of -2.42 suggests a low likelihood of earnings manipulation.

  • Free-cash-flow margin is negative (-16%) — the business currently burns cash.
  • Company has negative FCF, making debt repayment from operations difficult.
  • Interest coverage of 1.8× leaves little room for earnings shocks.
  • The stock currently yields 3.3% in dividends.

See how CMS ranks on the Capex Tracker — top 50 capital spenders compared.

Recent Market Moves

See all CMS moves →
DateSessionPriceMoveZ-Score
Oct 16Regular68.82+2.81%3.27
Oct 16After-hours68.63+2.52%2.93
Oct 6Regular64.89+1.34%2.19
Oct 6After-hours65.07+1.62%2.55
Sep 29Regular63.44+1.33%2.67

Frequently Asked Questions about CMS

What is the current CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) stock price?

CMS is trading at $68.70 at the last market close, up 2.63% on the session. PreMarketPrice tracks CMS pre-market, intraday and after-hours prices.

Is CMS stock a buy right now?

PreMarketPrice's quantitative model rates CMS Energy Corporation's financial health at 17/100. This is a data-driven snapshot of fundamentals, not investment advice.

Is CMS stock overvalued?

CMS Energy Corporation trades at a trailing P/E of 21.0 and our valuation score rates it 52/100 (higher = cheaper vs. its own history). See the Valuation History and Key Metrics sections for forward P/E, EV/EBITDA and PEG context.

When does CMS Energy Corporation report earnings?

No confirmed earnings date is currently scheduled for CMS. The Earnings section lists recent reports and updates as dates are announced.

What sector does CMS Energy Corporation operate in?

CMS Energy Corporation operates in the Utilities sector, within the Electric & Other Services Combined industry. The Related Stocks section lists sector peers for comparison.

What does CMS Energy Corporation do?

CMS Energy is an energy holding company with three principal businesses.

About CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) Stock

CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) is a US-listed stock operating in the Utilities sector, specifically the Electric & Other Services Combined industry. As of the latest update, CMS Energy Corporation is trading at $68.70, up 2.63% on the day with a market capitalization of $21.5 billion. The financial health score for CMS is 17/100, which indicates poor financial strength based on profitability, leverage, liquidity, and growth metrics. This page provides real-time pre-market pricing, earnings calendar, financial health analysis, and valuation metrics for CMS stock.

CMS Stock Analysis & Key Metrics

On PreMarketPrice, you can track CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) across multiple dimensions:

Is CMS a Good Stock to Buy?

This page provides data-driven analysis to help you evaluate CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) as an investment. The financial health score of 17/100 suggests poor financial fundamentals. Valuation metrics show whether the stock is trading above or below its historical average.However, this is not financial advice — always do your own research before investing.

Data on this page is sourced from real-time market feeds, Polygon.io, and Finnhub.CMS Energy Corporation (CMS) trades on NYSE/NASDAQ. Pre-market trading occurs 4:00 AM – 9:30 AM ET. Regular market hours are 9:30 AM – 4:00 PM ET.

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