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Stock Analysis

Lincoln National Corp.LNC

Price:$39.83Market Closed-0.45%at last close

P/E 3.23×· 5Y range 1.73–19.77×· bottom 14% of history

Sector: Financial Services · Industry: Life Insurance

AnalystsHold19 analysts
Mkt Cap 7.64BP/E 3.2Div Yield 5.72%ROE 20.8%
Low 1.7×3.2×High 19.8×

P/E 3.2× sits at the 14th percentile of its 5.086926762491444-year history.

Cash $10.16BNet cash $2.92BDebt $7.24B

Cash covers 140% of debt · Q2 2026.

Profilev85g0p72h46q31m13

PMP Verdict

Cheap for a reason — weak fundamentals

Strengths

  • Profitability72

Risks

  • Growth0
  • Quality31
Revenue -1.4% CAGRP/E 3× · 14th pctl

Cheap for a reason — fundamentals remain weak.

Bull Case

  • ✓ROE 20.8% — efficient capital deployment
  • ✓P/E 3.2× at bottom 14% of 5-year history

What's happening with LNC

Lincoln National Has One Preferred: Hold-Rated At Best — SeekingAlpha, 22h agoLast big move: +2.5% on 2026-10-06

Profile

Valuation — 85/100 (Strong) P/E vs own history: 14th pct → 25/25 FCF yield: n/a → 10/25 P/S: 0.4x → 25/25 EV/EBIT: 2.2x → 25/25Valuation85Growth — 0/100 (Weak) Revenue CAGR: -1.4% → 0/25 Net income CAGR: -4.3% → 0/25 EPS CAGR 5Y: -5.9% → 0/25 Fwd implied growth: -32.7% → 0/25Growth0Profitability — 72/100 (Moderate) ROIC: 20.2% → 20/25 ROE: 20.8% → 20/25 Net margin: 12.2% → 20/25 Operating margin: 11.2% → 12/25Profitability72Financial Health — 46/100 (Weak) Altman Z: 0.06 → 3/25 Current ratio: n/a → 0/25 Interest coverage: 5.9x → 18/25 Net cash / debt: Net cash → 25/25Health46Quality — 31/100 (Weak) Piotroski F: 1/9 → 0/25 Beneish M: -2.63 → 25/25 FCF conversion: n/a → 0/25 Margin stability: σ 15.6% → 6/25Quality31Moat — 13/100 (Weak) ROIC >12% years: 3/5 yrs → 13/25 Median gross margin: n/a → 0/25 FCF-positive years: n/a → 0/25 Worst-year net margin: worst -11.9% → 0/25Moat13

Strong valuation; growth, moat, earnings quality and financial health lag behind.

How is each axis scored?
  • Valuation85/100 · Strong
    • P/E vs own history (14th pct)25/25
    • FCF yield (n/a)10/25
    • P/S (0.4x)25/25
    • EV/EBIT (2.2x)25/25
  • Growth0/100 · Weak
    • Revenue CAGR (-1.4%)0/25
    • Net income CAGR (-4.3%)0/25
    • EPS CAGR 5Y (-5.9%)0/25
    • Fwd implied growth (-32.7%)0/25
  • Profitability72/100 · Moderate
    • ROIC (20.2%)20/25
    • ROE (20.8%)20/25
    • Net margin (12.2%)20/25
    • Operating margin (11.2%)12/25
  • Financial Health46/100 · Weak
    • Altman Z (0.06)3/25
    • Current ratio (n/a)0/25
    • Interest coverage (5.9x)18/25
    • Net cash / debt (Net cash)25/25
  • Quality31/100 · Weak
    • Piotroski F (1/9)0/25
    • Beneish M (-2.63)25/25
    • FCF conversion (n/a)0/25
    • Margin stability (σ 15.6%)6/25
  • Moat13/100 · Weak
    • ROIC >12% years (3/5 yrs)13/25
    • Median gross margin (n/a)0/25
    • FCF-positive years (n/a)0/25
    • Worst-year net margin (worst -11.9%)0/25

Risk Flags

  • ⚠Altman Z 0.1 — distress-zone balance sheet
  • ⚠2 loss-making years in recent history
  • ⚠Revenue shrinking 1.4%/yr

About Lincoln National Corp.

Lincoln National Corp operates multiple insurance and retirement businesses. Show more

The company's operating segment includes Annuities; Retirement Plan Services; Life Insurance and Group Protection. Its products include fixed and indexed annuities, variable annuities, universal life insurance (UL), variable universal life insurance (VUL), linked-benefit UL and VUL, indexed universal life insurance (IUL), term life insurance, employer-sponsored retirement plans and services, and group life, disability, and dental.

Headquarters: RADNOR, PA · Employees: 9,423 · Website ↗

Price History

Weekly Candlestick Chart — up to 5Y

Key Metrics

Financial snapshot · Tap any metric for its definition and grade

TTM Snapshot

trailing twelve months · YoY
Revenue
19.3B+8%
Op. Income
2.2B
Net Income
2.4B+108%
EPS
11.5+83%
Operating CF
-1.3B-242%

Valuation

85A
P/E (TTM)3.2xA

Grade A: CheapPrice / TTM EPS (own statements) — vs own 5Y history: 1.7x–19.8x · 14th pct

P/FCF5.5xA

Grade A: CheapPrice / Free Cash Flow per share (Finnhub). Inverse of FCF yield — negative when FCF is negative

FCF Yield18.2%A

Grade A: ValueInverse of Finnhub P/FCF (own TTM FCF unavailable)

P/S (TTM)0.40xA

Grade A: CheapPrice / TTM Revenue (own statements) — vs own 5Y history: 0.1x–0.8x · 47th pct

EV/EBIT2.2xA

Grade A: CheapEnterprise value / TTM EBIT (D&A not in our data) — capital-structure neutral — vs own 5Y history: -1.0x–22.3x · 26th pct

EV/Sales0.2xA

Grade A: CheapEnterprise Value / TTM Revenue (Finnhub) — capital-structure neutral sales multiple

Forward P/E4.8xA

Grade A: CheapPrice / next-year EPS estimate — shows whether the TTM multiple is rich or just front-loading growth

P/B Ratio0.67xA

Grade A: FairPrice to Book Value. Neg. equity = heavy buybacks

PEG Ratio0.99A

Grade A: CheapFinnhub PEG — their P/E basis ÷ expected EPS growth. Suppressed when their P/E diverges >2× from our TTM P/E (different basis)

Dividend Yield5.72%A

Grade A: PaysTTM dividend yield (Finnhub) — annual dividends / price. None = no dividend; very high yield can signal distress

Payout Ratio12.4%A

Grade A: SafeDividends / Net Income (Finnhub) — share of earnings paid out; >90% or negative = unsustainable

P/E vs own 5Y historyBelow average · 14th pct

Profitability

72B+
ROIC20.2%A

Grade A: MoatNOPAT (EBIT less ~21% tax) / invested capital (equity + debt − cash). Flagship quality metric — durable >15% signals a moat

ROE20.8%A

Grade A: StrongReturn on Equity. Neg. equity = heavy buybacks

ROA0.6%D

Grade D: WeakReturn on Assets (Finnhub) — Net Income / Total Assets; how efficiently assets produce profit

Net Margin12.2%A

Grade A: HighNet Income / Revenue

Operating Margin11.2%C

Grade C: AverageTTM EBIT / TTM Revenue

Gross Margin—

Gross Profit / Revenue

FCF Margin—

FCF / Revenue

True FCF Margin—

TTM (OCF − CapEx − SBC) / TTM Revenue — SBC treated as a real cost

Growth

0E
Revenue CAGR-1.4%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual revenue growth (up to 5Y depending on data availability)

Net Income CAGR-4.3%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual net income growth (up to 5Y depending on data availability)

EPS CAGR (5Y)-5.9%D

Grade D: LowCompound annual EPS growth over up to 5Y of per-share earnings (own statements). Null when either endpoint EPS ≤ 0

Implied EPS Growth-32.7%D

Grade D: Decl.Analyst forward EPS (normalized basis) vs our GAAP TTM EPS — different bases, so extreme values usually mark cyclically depressed TTM earnings, not real growth

Dilution (5Y)-0.4%B

Grade B: FlatShare count change over 5Y

SBC / Net Income—

Stock-based comp/Net income. >30% = dilution risk

SBC / Revenue—

TTM stock-based comp / TTM Revenue

Financial Health

46D+
Altman Z-Score0.06D

Grade D: DistressBankruptcy risk. >3 Safe, <1.8 Distress

Current Ratio—

Current Assets/Liabilities

Quick Ratio—

(Current Assets − Inventory) / Current Liabilities (Finnhub) — stricter liquidity test, excludes inventory

Interest Coverage5.9xC

Grade C: OkEBIT/Interest. >10 Strong

Debt Repayment—

Years to repay net debt via FCF

Net Debt/EBITNet CashA

Grade A: LowLeverage. <2x Low, >4x High

Debt/Equity0.64xA

Grade A: LowDebt / Equity: <1 Conservative, >2 Risky. Not meaningful with non-positive equity; shown as unavailable rather than low debt.

Cash / Debt1.40xA

Grade A: CoveredCash covers how much of total debt. >1 = could repay all debt from cash

Quality

31D
Piotroski F-Score1/9D

Grade D: WeakFinancial strength 0–9. >7 Strong

Beneish M-Score-2.63A

Grade A: SafeEarnings manipulation risk. < -2.22 Safe

FCF Conversion—

FCF / Net Income

Margin Stability15.6%D

Grade D: VolatileEBIT margin std deviation. Lower = stable

Capex / Revenue—

TTM CapEx / TTM Revenue — high % = capital-hungry business

Asset Turnover0.05xD

Grade D: LowRevenue / Total Assets (Finnhub) — how efficiently the asset base generates sales

2/10 Loss Years

Insider Transactions

SEC Form 4 · 8 records
Open-market · 90dBuy —Sell $896K (2)Other filings 13Net open-market selling

P/S codes are the directional signal; grants, option exercises and tax withholding carry none. Form 4 doesn't flag 10b5-1 plans — scheduled sales may appear within open-market sells.

Recent insider transactions
Trade dateTransactionShares
LeFebvre Dale
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
Davis Reginald E
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
Ryan Owen
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
Morris James T
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
Connelly Deirdre P
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
Show 3 more filings
Additional recent insider transactions
Trade dateTransactionShares
JOHNSON ERIC G
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
CUNNINGHAM WILLIAM H DR
Filed
Grant / award
+1.5K
LACHMAN M LEANNE
Filed
Grant / award
+1.1K
More metrics — Moat, Per Share, Balance Sheet, Market

Moat

13E
ROIC >12% Years3/5 yrsC

Grade C: ModerateShare of completed fiscal years with ROIC > 12% — measures multi-year capital-return durability

Gross Margin (Med.)—

Median annual gross margin across available fiscal years — pricing-power durability

FCF-Positive Years—

Share of completed fiscal years with positive free cash flow

Net Margin Floor-11.9%D

Grade D: WeakWeakest annual net margin across completed fiscal years — recession/downcycle resilience

Per Share

EPS (TTM)$12.33

Own TTM net income / shares — same earnings basis as P/E

Cash / Share$14.91

Cash & short-term investments per share (Finnhub)

Book Value / Share$59.29

Shareholders' equity per share (Finnhub). Negative = accumulated losses / heavy buybacks

Balance Sheet

Total Debt$7.24B

Total debt obligations (short + long term)

Cash & Equiv.$10.16B

Cash and short-term investments

Net Debt$-2.92BA

Grade A: Net CashTotal Debt minus Cash. Negative = Net Cash position

Total Equity$11.35B

Shareholders' equity (book value)

Asset / Liability—

Total Assets / Total Liabilities

Market

Market Cap$7.64B

Current Market Capitalization

Beta1.17B

Grade B: MarketPrice sensitivity vs the market (Finnhub) — 1.0 moves with market, >1.2 amplifies swings

How grades work: each metric is graded A–D against fixed thresholds (tap a row for the meaning). Card grades map the pillar score to A+–E — a card grade is that pillar's own score, not an average of the rows shown.

Financials as of Jun 2026 · Ratio snapshot Oct 17, 2026

Key Insights: Lincoln National Corp. (LNC)

Lincoln National Corp. meets only 1 of 9 Piotroski F-Score criteria — a sign of weak underlying fundamentals. Altman Z-Score of 0.06 is below the 1.81 distress threshold — an elevated financial-risk flag. Beneish M-Score of -2.63 suggests a low likelihood of earnings manipulation. Revenue has been contracting (CAGR ≈ -1%), which weighs on the growth outlook.

  • Lincoln National Corp. posted a net loss in 2 of 10 available completed fiscal years (2016–2025).
  • At a valuation score of 85/100, LNC trades near the cheapest end of its own historical range (P/E 3.2).
  • Return on equity of 20.8% is well above the market average.
  • The stock currently yields 5.7% in dividends.

See how LNC ranks on the Capex Tracker — top 50 capital spenders compared.

Recent Market Moves

See all LNC moves →
DateSessionPriceMoveZ-Score
Oct 6Regular41.94+2.52%2.47
Oct 6After-hours42.08+2.86%2.76

Frequently Asked Questions about LNC

What is the current Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) stock price?

LNC is trading at $39.83 at the last market close, down 0.45% on the session. PreMarketPrice tracks LNC pre-market, intraday and after-hours prices.

Is LNC stock a buy right now?

PreMarketPrice's quantitative model rates Lincoln National Corp.'s financial health at 46/100. This is a data-driven snapshot of fundamentals, not investment advice.

Is LNC stock overvalued?

Lincoln National Corp. trades at a trailing P/E of 3.2 and our valuation score rates it 85/100 (higher = cheaper vs. its own history). See the Valuation History and Key Metrics sections for forward P/E, EV/EBITDA and PEG context.

When does Lincoln National Corp. report earnings?

No confirmed earnings date is currently scheduled for LNC. The Earnings section lists recent reports and updates as dates are announced.

What sector does Lincoln National Corp. operate in?

Lincoln National Corp. operates in the Financial Services sector, within the Life Insurance industry. The Related Stocks section lists sector peers for comparison.

What does Lincoln National Corp. do?

Lincoln National Corp operates multiple insurance and retirement businesses.

About Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) Stock

Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) is a US-listed stock operating in the Financial Services sector, specifically the Life Insurance industry. As of the latest update, Lincoln National Corp. is trading at $39.83, down 0.45% on the day with a market capitalization of $7.6 billion. The financial health score for LNC is 46/100, which indicates moderate financial strength based on profitability, leverage, liquidity, and growth metrics. This page provides real-time pre-market pricing, earnings calendar, financial health analysis, and valuation metrics for LNC stock.

LNC Stock Analysis & Key Metrics

On PreMarketPrice, you can track Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) across multiple dimensions:

Is LNC a Good Stock to Buy?

This page provides data-driven analysis to help you evaluate Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) as an investment. The financial health score of 46/100 suggests moderate financial fundamentals. Valuation metrics show whether the stock is trading above or below its historical average.However, this is not financial advice — always do your own research before investing.

Data on this page is sourced from real-time market feeds, Polygon.io, and Finnhub.Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) trades on NYSE. Pre-market trading occurs 4:00 AM – 9:30 AM ET. Regular market hours are 9:30 AM – 4:00 PM ET.

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